Everything you need to know to start your own family entertainment center business—from concept to opening day. A step-by-step guide to success in the entertainment industry.

Have you always dreamed of opening an entertainment center where families can come together, laugh, and make lasting memories? Starting a family entertainment center business is challenging but rewarding work. If you have a vision for providing interactive, engaging experiences for all ages and the drive to make that vision a reality, a family entertainment center could be an exciting business venture.

In this guide, we'll walk you through the key steps to starting your own family entertainment center: developing your business plan, finding the perfect location, choosing the right mix of attractions, hiring great staff, effective marketing to reach your target customers, and ultimately, creating an amazing space where families can connect and have fun together.


The Family Entertainment Center Market

Family entertainment centers appeal to a wide range of customers, from parents with young children to grandparents spending time with their grandkids. The target audience is typically middle to upper-middle class families living within a 20-30 minute drive of your location. Family entertainment centers can range from more affordable, locally-focused businesses to upscale, destination centers attracting visitors from a wider region.


Developing Your Family Entertainment Center Concept

The attractions and experiences you offer will determine your family entertainment center's concept and brand. Think about what will set your business apart in your local market. For example, you might focus on classic games and rides, interactive technology-based experiences, educational exhibits, or amenities for very young children.

Once you've identified your concept, design experiences that match your vision. Work with manufacturers and suppliers to choose equipment, games, rides, and other attractions that will delight your target customers. Make sure you have activities and areas for different age groups so that families with children of multiple ages will all find something engaging.

Your concept and mix of attractions will evolve over time based on customer feedback and trends in the industry. However, establishing a clear brand and vision upfront will help guide your decisions about the types of experiences you want to provide. The more unique and well-executed your concept is, the more you'll be able to stand out from competitors.


The Economics of a Family Entertainment Center

Operating a family entertainment center requires significant capital investment and ongoing costs. The total cost to start a family entertainment center typically ranges from $500,000 to $5 million or more, depending on factors like location, size, and types of attractions. The largest costs are usually purchasing equipment, games, and rides, as well as leasing a facility and making necessary renovations.

Your cost of goods sold includes the direct costs to operate your attractions, like tickets, tokens, prizes, and ongoing maintenance. Aim for a cost of goods sold between 15-30% of total revenue. Keep close track of costs for different attractions so you can adjust pricing or make changes to improve profitability.

Pricing strategies are key to the financial success of a family entertainment center. You need to charge enough to cover costs and make a profit, while still remaining affordable for families. Consider offering packages, bundles, memberships, and seasonal passes in addition to individual attraction pricing. Keep an eye on what competitors are charging for similar experiences.

Once open, focus on maximizing revenue through repeat customers, birthday parties, group events, sponsorships, and ancillary sales like food, drinks and merchandise. Pay close attention to operational efficiency and look for ways to control costs through strategic purchasing, waste reduction, and optimization of staff scheduling. With the right combination of pricing, cost control, and driving strong revenue, a family entertainment center can be very profitable.


Marketing Your Family Entertainment Center

Effective marketing is essential to attracting families to your entertainment center. Here are some of the top strategies to incorporate into your marketing plan:

Search Engine Optimization (SEO): Optimize your website content for search engines like Google to rank higher in results for terms like "family entertainment center" and "[your city name] attractions for kids". Focus on your location, business name, and the experiences you offer.

Social Media: Build your presence on platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube. Post photos and videos of your attractions, share customer reviews and testimonials, promote special events and deals, and engage with followers by liking and commenting on their posts.

Email Marketing: Start collecting email addresses as soon as possible - on your website, at your front desk, during events, etc. Send regular newsletters with coupons, event announcements, and other updates to keep your business top of mind.

Direct Mail: For family entertainment centers, direct mailers with coupons and flyers can be highly effective, especially when targeted to families with children within a few miles of your location. Distribute mailers to schools, kids activity centers, pediatrician offices, and family-friendly retailers.

Advertising: Consider advertising on platforms where your target customers spend time, like parenting blogs and websites, kid and family radio stations, and streaming TV services. Also look into sponsoring local kids sports teams, events, and school fundraisers to increase brand exposure in your community.

Word-of-Mouth: Don't underestimate the power of word-of-mouth marketing from happy customers. Provide amazing experiences that families will talk about and share with their friends. Offer incentives like discounts on future visits for customers who refer new families. Satisfied repeat customers and their referrals can become your best source of new business.


Sales Strategies for Your Family Entertainment Center

Developing an effective sales process is key to maximizing revenue for your family entertainment center. Some of the top strategies to focus on include:

Upselling: Train staff to upsell by suggesting add-on experiences, larger ticket packages, annual passes, or higher-margin food and beverage items when customers pay for admission or make a purchase. For example, suggest customers add a snack or drink to their order or upgrade from a single-experience ticket to an all-day wristband.

Bundling: Offer package deals and bundles that provide a discount over purchasing individual attractions. Bundles encourage customers to experience more of what you offer, and the perceived discount will make the package appealing. You can bundle experiences for a single visit or offer multi-visit packages.

Dynamic Pricing: Use demand-based pricing to increase revenue during your busiest times. Charge a premium for peak days, times, and seasons. You can also offer discounts during off-peak periods to drive traffic. Software can help you automatically adjust pricing based on factors like time of day, day of week, holidays, and weather.

Memberships: Membership or season pass programs provide recurring revenue and encourage repeat visits from your best customers. Offer tiered membership levels with different benefits at varying price points. Memberships also make great gifts, so promote them as an option for birthday parties, holidays, and corporate events.

Corporate Partnerships: Partner with local businesses, schools, and community organizations to offer discounted or wholesale group rates. Group events, fundraisers, and corporate team-building activities can be an significant source of revenue for family entertainment centers, especially during off-peak times. Develop a sales strategy specifically targeting these corporate and group opportunities in your area.

The key is having a strategic approach to maximizing revenue from every customer interaction and developing programs that provide ongoing value and drive repeat business. With the right combination of sales strategies, you can boost revenue, increase profits, and build a loyal customer base for your family entertainment center.


Operations and Execution

To run a successful family entertainment center, you need to focus on operational efficiency and consistently delivering amazing experiences for your customers. Some key areas to address include:

Staffing: Hire friendly, enthusiastic staff and provide ongoing training. Your staff has a huge impact on the customer experience. Train employees on customer service, upselling techniques, and safety procedures for each attraction.

Maintenance: Develop a comprehensive maintenance plan to keep all equipment, games, and attractions in working order. Perform daily inspections, routine maintenance, and repairs to prevent issues that could disrupt operations or impact the customer experience.

Safety: Make safety a top priority by implementing proper procedures and protocols for each area of your business. Provide first aid training for staff, post safety signage for customers, secure all attractions to required standards, and have emergency plans in place in case of injury or other incidents.

Scheduling: Optimize your staff scheduling and hours of operation based on trends in customer traffic. Stay open later during peak seasons and on weekends, and consider closing some areas or reducing hours during off-peak times to control costs. Use data on traffic patterns, sales, and revenue to make informed scheduling decisions.

Customer Experience: Pay close attention to details that shape the overall customer experience, like cleanliness, signage, music, lighting, and flow between different areas. Make improvements and updates as needed to keep the experience fresh, exciting, and family-friendly. Solicit feedback from customers to better understand their needs and find new ways to enhance their experience.

An efficient operation with a focus on safety, customer service, and providing an amazing experience for families will set your business up for success and build a loyal customer base through word-of-mouth marketing and repeat visits. Continuous evaluation and improvement of your procedures and the total customer experience should be an ongoing process.


Legal Requirements

Before opening your family entertainment center, research all legal requirements and regulations to ensure your business operates properly. Requirements vary in different areas but typically include:

•Business licensing and permits: You will need to obtain proper business licenses and permits to operate. Requirements differ in each city and state.

•Building codes and zoning laws: Your location and building must meet all local building codes and zoning laws for an entertainment/recreation business. Renovations may be required to comply with regulations.

•Liability waivers: Consult with a lawyer to determine if liability waivers are recommended or required for your attractions. Waivers can help reduce liability but may not prevent all lawsuits.

•Insurance: You will need commercial general liability insurance, property insurance, workers compensation insurance, and possibly other coverage. Requirements vary in different areas.

•Taxes: You must register your business with the proper tax authorities and charge/pay sales tax as required in your city and state. You will also need to pay income taxes on business revenue.

•Attraction regulations: Each attraction may have specific safety and operation regulations. Do research to determine the requirements for all equipment, rides, and activities you plan to offer. Permits and regular inspections may be needed.

•Employment law: Be aware of minimum wage requirements, overtime pay regulations, and other employment laws to properly hire and compensate staff.

•Privacy law: Comply with laws like GDPR and COPPA regarding collecting and handling customer data, especially data from children.

Consult with legal, insurance, and tax professionals to ensure you address all requirements before opening your doors to customers. Failure to comply with regulations could result in legal trouble, fines, or even being forced to close your business.


The Rewards of Running a Family Entertainment Center

Starting a family entertainment center is challenging work, but for the right entrepreneur with a vision for bringing families together, the rewards can be well worth the effort. By focusing on operational efficiency, providing amazing customer experiences, and executing a strategic marketing and sales plan, you can build a profitable business that becomes a destination for making cherished family memories. Though the initial capital investment may be substantial, a successful family entertainment center can generate a high return on investment and become an extremely valuable business. If you're up for the challenge of creating a space for fun, laughter, and connection across generations, launching your own family entertainment center could be a pathway to both financial and personal success.